微信小程序判断手机号是否合法的实例代码
目录
- 场景
- 效果
- 代码
- 总结
场景
在注册页面输入手机号,在请求注册接口前先行判别输入的手机号码是否合法;
效果
代码
导入 vant-weapp 组件:user-register.json
{ "usingComponents": { "van-cell-group": "@vant/weapp/cell-group/index", "van-field": "@vant/weapp/field/index", "van-dropdown-menu": "@vant/weapp/dropdown-menu/index", "van-dropdown-item": "@vant/weapp/dropdown-item/index", "van-button": "@vant/weapp/button/index" } }
编写布局文件:user-register.wxml
<!-- pages/user-register/user-register.wxml --> <view class="register-block"> <view class="title"> <text class="text">注册</text> </view> <van-cell-group class="input"> <van-field label="学号" value="{{ studentNumber }}" placeholder="请输入学号" required clearable center bind:blur="setStudentNumber" /> <van-field label="用户名" value="{{ userName }}" placeholder="请输入用户名" required clearable center bind:blur="setUsername" /> <van-field label="班级" value="{{ className }}" placeholder="请输入所在班级" required clearable center bind:blur="setClassName" /> <van-field label="手机号" value="{{ phoneNumber }}" placeholder="请输入手机号" error="{{ phoneLength || phoneFormat }}" error-message="{{ phoneError }}" required clearable center bind:blur="setphoneNumber" /> <van-field label="性别" required use-input-slot> <view style="position: absolute; left: -16rpx;" slot="input"> <van-dropdown-menu active-color="#92B6D5"> <van-dropdown-item value="{{ gender }}" options="{{ option1 }}" bind:change="changeGender" /> </van-dropdown-menu> </view> </van-field> <van-field label="校区" required u美国cn2站群服务器http://www.558idc.com/mggfzq.htmlse-input-slot> <view style="position: absolute; left: -16rpx;" slot="input"> <van-dropdown-menu active-color="#92B6D5"> <van-dropdown-item value="{{ area }}" options="{{ option2 }}" bind:change="changeArea" /> </van-dropdown-menu> </view> </van-field> <van-field label="密码" value="{{ password }}" placeholder="请输入密码" required clearable center type="password" bind:blur="setPassword" /> <van-field label="确认密码" value="{{ repassword }}" placeholder="请再次输入密码" error="{{ rePwdEqual }}" error-message="{{ errorMsg }}" required clearable center type="password" bind:blur="setRePassword" /> </van-cell-group> <view class="login-block"> <text class="text" bind:tap="gotoLogin">立即登录</text> <!-- <text class="">忘记密码</text> --> </view> <van-button class="btn" size="large" type="info" bind:tap="userRegister">注册</van-button> </view>
编写样式文件:user-register.scss
/* pages/user-register/user-register.scss */ .register-block{ margin: 200rpx 20rpx 0 20rpx; .title{ text-align: center; margin-bottom: 60rpx; .text{ font-size: 60rpx; font-weight: 300; } } .login-block{ text-align: right; margin: 10rpx 0; .text{ color: gray; font-weight: 300; font-size: smaller; } } }
判断手机号是否合法
/** * 输入手机号 */ setphoneNumber: function (event) { // console.log('username', event.detail.value) this.setData({ phoneNumber: event.detail.value }) const regex = /^(((13[0-9]{1})|(15[0-9]{1})|(18[0-9]{1})|(17[0-9]{1}))+\d{8})$/ if (this.data.phoneNumber.length !== 0 && this.data.phoneNumber.length !== 11) { this.setData({ phoneLength: true, phoneError: '手机长度有误' }) } else if (this.data.phoneNumber.length !== 0 && !regex .test(this.data.phoneNumber)) { this.setData({ phoneFormat: true, phoneError: '手机号有误' }) } },
完整js文件:user-register.js
// pages/user-login/user-login.js Page({ /** * 页面的初始数据 */ data: { studentNumber: '', userName: '', className: '', phoneNumber: '', mygender: '', schoolarea: '', password: '', repassword: '', gender: 0, option1: [ { text: '请选择性别', value: 0 }, { text: '男', value: 1 }, { text: '女', value: 2 } ], area: 0, option2: [ { text: '请选择所在校区', value: 0 }, { text: '北校区', value: 1 }, { text: '南校区', value: 2 } ], // 错误提示 rePwdEqual: false, phoneLength: false, phoneFormat: false }, /** * 输入学号 */ setStudentNumber: function (event) { // console.log('username', event.detail.value) this.setData({ studentNumber: event.detail.value }) }, /** * 输入用户名 */ setUsername: function (event) { // console.log('username', event.detail.value) this.setData({ userName: event.detail.value }) }, /** * 输入所在班级 */ setClassName: function (event) { // console.log('username', event.detail.value) this.setData({ className: event.detail.value }) }, /** * 输入手机号 */ setphoneNumber: function (event) { // console.log('username', event.detail.value) this.setData({ phoneNumber: event.detail.value }) const myReg = /^(((13[0-9{1})|(15[0-9]{1})|(18[0-9]{1})|(17[0-9]{1})) + \d{8})$/ if (this.data.phoneNumber.length !== 0 && this.data.phoneNumber.length !== 11) { this.setData({ phoneLength: true, phoneError: '手机长度有误' }) } else if (this.data.phoneNumber.length !== 0 && !myReg.test(this.data.phoneNumber)) { this.setData({ phoneFormat: true, phoneError: '手机号有误' }) } }, /** * 修改性别 * @param {*} event */ changeGender: function (event) { if (event.detail === 1) { this.setData({ mygender: '男' }) } else if (event.detail === 2) { this.setData({ mygender: '女' }) } else if (event.detail === 0) { wx.showToast({ title: '请选择性别', // 提示的内容 duration: 2000, // 延迟时间 mask: true // 显示透明蒙层,防止触摸穿透 }) } console.log('改性别', event.detail + this.data.mygender) }, /** * 修改所在校区 */ changeArea: function (event) { if (event.detail === 1) { this.setData({ schoolarea: '北校区' }) } else if (event.detail === 2) { this.setData({ schoolarea: '南校区' }) } else if (event.detail === 0) { wx.showToast({ title: '请选择所在校区', // 提示的内容 duration: 2000, // 延迟时间 mask: true // 显示透明蒙层,防止触摸穿透 }) } console.log('改校区', event.detail + this.data.schoolarea) }, /** * 输入密码 */ setPassword: function (event) { // console.log('password', event.detail.value) this.setData({ password: event.detail.value }) }, /** * 再次输入密码 */ setRePassword: function (event) { // console.log('repassword', event.detail.value) this.setData({ repassword: event.detail.value }) if (this.data.password === this.data.repassword && this.data.password.length !== 0) { this.setData({ rePwdEqual: false, errorMsg: '' }) } else if (this.data.password !== this.data.repassword && this.data.password.length !== 0) { this.setData({ rePwdEqual: true, errorMsg: '两次输入的密码不一致' }) } }, /** * 进入登录界面 */ gotoLogin: function () { // 当前要跳转到另一个界面,但是会保留现有界面 wx.redirectTo({ url: '../user-login/user-login' }) }, /** * 请求注册 */ userRegister: function () { // console.log('studentNumber', this.data.studentNumber) // console.log('userName', this.data.userName) // console.log('className', this.data.className) // console.log('phoneNumber', this.data.phoneNumber) // console.log('mygender', this.data.mygender) // console.log('schoolarea', this.data.schoolarea) const existStudentNumber = this.data.studentNumber.length !== 0 const existUserName = this.data.userName.length !== 0 const existClassName = this.data.className.length !== 0 const existPhoneNumber = this.data.phoneNumber.length !== 0 const existGender = this.data.mygender.length !== 0 const existArea = this.data.schoolarea.length !== 0 // console.log('studentNumber', existStudentNumber) // console.log('userName', existUserName) // console.log('className', existClassName) // console.log('phoneNumber', existPhoneNumber) // console.log('mygender', existGender) // console.log('schoolarea', existArea) if (existStudentNumber && existUserName && existClassName && existPhoneNumber && existGender && existArea && !this.data.rePwdEqual && !this.data.phoneLength && !this.data.phoneFormat) { if (this.data.password === this.data.repassword && this.data.password !== '') { // 发起网络请求 wx.request({ url: 'http://api/user/register', method: 'post', data: { student_number: this.data.studentNumber, class_name: this.data.className, name: this.data.userName, phone_number: this.data.phoneNumber, gender: this.data.mygender, area: this.data.schoolarea, password: this.data.password, second_password: this.data.repassword }, header: { 'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' }, success(res) { console.log(res) if (res.data.code === 200) { wx.showToast({ title: '注册成功!', icon: 'success' }) wx.redirectTo({ url: '/pages/user-login/user-login' }) } else { wx.showToast({ title: '注册失败!', icon: 'none' }) console.log('注册失败!') console.log(res) } }, fail(msg) { console.log(msg) } }) } } else if (!existStudentNumber) { wx.showToast({ title: '学号不能为空!', icon: 'none' }) } else if (!existUserName) { wx.showToast({ title: '用户名不能为空!', icon: 'none' }) } else if (!existClassName) { wx.showToast({ title: '班级不能为空!', icon: 'none' }) } else if (!existPhoneNumber) { wx.showToast({ title: '手机号不能为空!', icon: 'none' }) } else if (!existGender) { wx.showToast({ title: '请选择性别!', icon: 'none' }) } else if (!existArea) { wx.showToast({ title: '请选择所在校区!', icon: 'none' }) } else { wx.showToast({ title: '请按提示输入相关信息!', icon: 'none' }) } }, /** * 生命周期函数--监听页面加载 */ onLoad: function (options) { }, /** * 生命周期函数--监听页面初次渲染完成 */ onReady: function () { }, /** * 生命周期函数--监听页面显示 */ onShow: function () { }, /** * 生命周期函数--监听页面隐藏 */ onHide: function () { }, /** * 生命周期函数--监听页面卸载 */ onUnload: function () { }, /** * 页面相关事件处理函数--监听用户下拉动作 */ onPullDownRefresh: function () { }, /** * 页面上拉触底事件的处理函数 */ onReachBottom: function () { }, /** * 用户点击右上角分享 */ onShareAppMessage: function () { } })
总结
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