LayUI+Shiro实现动态菜单并记住菜单收展的示例
目录
- 一、Maven 依赖
- 二、菜单相关的类
- 1、主菜单
- 2、子菜单
- 三、Shiro 配置
- 1、ShiroConfig
- 2、自定义shiro密码校验
- 四、控制类
- 1、LoginController
- 2、PageController
- 3、MenuController
- 五、数据库
- 六、前端页面
- 1、Ajax 请求菜单数据
- 2、显示菜单栏
- 七、完整代码
LayUI + Shiro + Thyemleaf 实现动态菜单并记住菜单收展
一、Maven 依赖
<dependencies> <!--阿里 FastJson依赖--> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId> <version>1.2.39</version> </dependency> <!--权限控制 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>1.4.0-RC2</version> </dependency> <!-- 兼容于thymeleaf的shiro --> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.theborakompanioni</groupId> <artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-shiro</artifactId> <version>2.0.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>2.1.4</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies>
二、菜单相关的类
1、主菜单
/** * @author wxhntmy */ @Getter @Setter public class Menu { private String name; private String icon; private String url; private Boolean hidden; private List<MenuList> list; }
2、子菜单
/** * @author wxhntmy */ @Getter @Setter public class MenuList { private String name; private String url; public MenuList(String name, String url) { this.name = name; this.url = url; } }
三、Shiro 配置
1、ShiroConfig
/** * @author wxhntmy */ @Configuration public class ShiroConfig { /** * 配置拦截器 * <p> * 定义拦截URL权限,优先级从上到下 1). anon : 匿名访问,无需登录 2). authc : 登录后才能访问 3). logout: 登出 4). * roles : 角色过滤器 * <p> * URL 匹配风格 1). ?:匹配一个字符,如 /admin? 将匹配 /admin1,但不匹配 /admin 或 /admin/; 2). * *:匹配零个或多个字符串,如 /admin* 将匹配 /admin 或/admin123,但不匹配 /admin/1; 2). * **:匹配路径中的零个或多个路径,如 /admin/** 将匹配 /admin/a 或 /admin/a/b * <p> * 配置身份验证成功,失败的跳转路径 */ @Bean public ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean(SecurityManager securityManager) { ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean(); shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSecurityManager(securityManager); Map<String, String> filterChainDefinitionMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>(); // 静态资源匿名访问 filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/layui/**", "anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/js/**", "anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/admin/**", "anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/**/*.eot", "anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/**/*.svg", "anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/**/*.svgz", "anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/**/*.ttf", "anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/**/*.woff", "anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/**/*.woff2", "anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/**/*.gif", "anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/favicon.ico", "anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/login", "anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/menu", "anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/user/login", "anon"); // 用户退出 filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/logout", "logout"); // 其他路径均需要身份认证,一般位于最下面,优先级最低 filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/**", "authc"); shiroFilterFactoryBean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(filterChainDefinitionMap); //登录路径 shiroFilterFactoryBean.setLoginUrl("/login"); // 主页 //shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSuccessUrl("/index"); //验证失败跳转的路径 shiroFilterFactoryBean.setUnauthorizedUrl("/error"); return shiroFilterFactoryBean; } /** * SecurityManager安全管理器;shiro的核心 * * @return */ @Bean public DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager() { DefaultWebSecurityManager defaultWebSecurityManager = new DefaultWebSecurityManager(myRealm()); return defaultWebSecurityManager; } /** * 自定义Realm * * @return */ @Bean public MyRealm myRealm() { MyRealm myRealm = new MyRealm(); myRealm.setCredentialsMatcher(myCredentialsMatcher()); return myRealm; } /** * 配置加密方式 * @return */ @Bean public MyCredentialsMatcher myCredentialsMatcher() { return new MyCredentialsMatcher(); } /** * 配置Shiro生命周期处理器 */ @Bean public LifecycleBeanPostProcessor lifecycleBeanPostProcessor() { return new LifecycleBeanPostProcessor(); } /** * 自动创建代理类,若不添加,Shiro的注解可能不会生效。 */ @Bean @DependsOn({ "lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" }) public DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator advisorAutoProxyCreator() { DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator advisorAutoProxyCreator = new DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator(); advisorAutoProxyCreator.setProxyTargetClass(true); return advisorAutoProxyCreator; } /** * 开启Shiro的注解 */ @Bean public AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor() { AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor = new AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor(); authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor.setSecurityManager(securityManager()); return authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor; } @Bean public ShiroDialect shiroDialect() { return new ShiroDialect(); } }
2、自定义shiro密码校验
/** * 自定义shiro密码校验 * @author wxhntmy */ public class MyCredentialsMatcher implements CredentialsMatcher { @Resource private UserMapper userMapper; @Override public boolean doCredentialsMatch(AuthenticationToken token, AuthenticationInfo info) { UsernamePasswordToken utoken = (UsernamePasswordToken) token; String password = new String(utoken.getPassword()); String username = utoken.getUsername(); User user = userMapper.getUserById(username); return user.getPwd().equals(password); } }
3、MyRealm
/** * @author wxhntmy */ public class MyRealm extends AuthorizingRealm { @Resource private RoleMapper roleMapper; @Resource private UserRoleListMapper userRoleListMapper; //授权 @Override protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) { SimpleAuthorizationInfo authorizationInfo = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo(); User user = (User) principalCollection.getPrimaryPrincipal(); if (user == null) { return null; } List<UserRoleList> roleLists = userRoleListMapper.getUserRoleByUserId(user.getId()); List<Role> roles = roleMapper.getAllRoles(); if (roleLists != null && !roleLists.isEmpty()) { for (UserRoleList roleList : roleLists) { for (Role role : roles) { if (Objects.equals(roleList.getRole_id(), role.getId())) { authorizationInfo.addRole(role.getRole()); } } } } return authorizationInfo; } //认证 @Override protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken authenticationToken) throws AuthenticationException { //获取登录用户账号 UsernamePasswordToken utoken = (UsernamePasswordToken) authenticationToken; //获得用户输入的密码 String password = new String(utoken.getPassword()); String username = utoken.getUsername(); User user = new User(); user.setId(username); user.setPwd(password); //当前realm对象的唯一名字,调用父类的getName()方法 String realmName = getName(); // 获取盐值,即用户名 ByteSource salt = ByteSource.Util.bytes(password); SimpleAuthenticationInfo info = new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(user, password, salt, realmName); return info; } }
四、控制类
1、LoginController
@RestController public class LoginController { @Resource private RoleMapper roleMapper; @Resource private UserRoleListMapper userRoleListMapper; @Resource private UserMapper userMapper; @RequestMapping(value = "/user/login", method = RequestMethod.GET) public Msg<String> getUserByName(@RequestParam String user, @RequestParam String pwd, @RequestParam String usertype, @RequestParam String box) { Role role = roleMapper.getRoleByRoleName(usertype); User uUser = userMapper.getUserById(user); if (uUser == null){ return Msg.fail("UserUnexit"); } //登录验证 UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken(user, pwd); Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject(); try { subject.login(token); } catch (AuthenticationException e) { return Msg.fail("PasswordError"); } //设置登陆过期时间,单位毫秒,这里设置30分钟 SecurityUtils.getSubject().getSession().setTimeout(1800000); return Msg.ok("Success"); } }
2、PageController
@Controller public class PageController { @Resource private UserMapper userMapper; @RequestMapping(value = "/login", method = RequestMethod.GET) public String Login(){ return "login"; } @RequestMapping(value = "/user/index", method = RequestMethod.GET) public String Index(Model model){ User user = (User) SecurityUtils.getSubject().getPrincipal(); User uuser = userMapper.getUserById(user.getId()); if (StringUtils.isEmpty(user)) { return "redirect:/login"; } model.addAttribute("user", uuser); return "index"; } }
3、MenuController
/** * @author wxhntmy */ @RestController public class MenuController { @Resource private RoleMapper roleMapper; @Resource private UserRoleListMapper userRoleListMapper; //记住用户菜单收展 private Map<String, Map> menu_map = new HashMap<>(); @RequestMapping(value = "/menu", method = RequestMethod.GET) public Msg<List<Menu>> getMenu() { User user = (User) SecurityUtils.getSubject().getPrincipal(); List<Menu> list = new ArrayList<>(); if (StringUtils.isEmpty(user)) { return Msg.fail(list, "登录信息已过期!请重新登录!"); } //记住收展 Map<String, Boolean> map_store = new HashMap<>(); if (menu_map.containsKey(user.getId())){ map_store = menu_map.get(user.getId()); } Map<String, String> map = new HashMap(); List<UserRoleList> roleLists = userRoleListMapper.getUserRoleByUserId(user.getId()); for (UserRoleList roleList : roleLists) { Role role = roleMapper.getRoleByRoleId(roleList.getRole_id()); map.put(role.getRole(), roleList.getUser_id()); } Menu menu1 = new Menu(); menu1.setName("首页"); menu1.setIcon(""); menu1.setUrl("/user/index"); menu1.setHidden(false); List<MenuList> menuLists2 = new ArrayList<>(); menu1.setList(menuLists2); list.add(menu1); if (map.containsKey("student")){ Menu menu2 = new Menu(); Menu menu3 = new Menu(); menu2.setName("课程管理"); menu2.setIcon(""); menu2.setUrl(""); menu2.setHidden(map_store.getOrDefault("课程管理", false)); List<MenuList> menuLists = new ArrayList<>(); MenuList menuList1 = new MenuList("已选课程", ""); MenuList menuList2 = new MenuList("可选课程", ""); MenuList menuList22 = new MenuList("课程论坛", ""); menuLists.add(menuList1); menuLists.add(menuList2); menuLists.add(menuList22); menu2.setList(menuLists); menu3.setName("成果管理"); menu3.setIcon(""); menu3.setUrl(""); menu3.setHidden(map_store.getOrDefault("成果管理", false)); List<MenuList> menuLists3 = new ArrayList<>(); MenuList menuList3 = new MenuList("提交课程成果", ""); MenuList menuList33 = new MenuList("提交课程日志", ""); MenuList menuList4 = new MenuList("实训课程成绩", ""); MenuList menuList5 = new MenuList("课程调查问卷", ""); menuLists3.add(menuList3); menuLists3.add(menuList33); menuLists3.add(menuList4); menuLists3.add(menuList5); menu3.setList(menuLists3); list.add(menu2); list.add(menu3); } if (map.containsKey("teacher")){ Menu menu2 = new Menu(); Menu menu3 = new Menu(); menu2.setName("授课课程管理"); menu2.setIcon(""); menu2.setUrl(""); menu2.setHidden(map_store.getOrDefault("授课课程管理", false)); List<MenuList> menuLists = new ArrayList<>(); MenuList menuList1 = new MenuList("教授的实训课程", ""); MenuList menuList2 = new MenuList("课程论坛", ""); menuLists.add(menuList1); menuLists.add(menuList2); menu2.setList(menuLists); menu3.setName("成果管理"); menu3.setIcon(""); menu3.setUrl(""); menu3.setHidden(map_store.getOrDefault("成果管理", false)); List<MenuList> menuLists3 = new ArrayList<>(); MenuList menuList3 = new MenuList("课程成果检查", ""); MenuList menuList33 = new MenuList("课程日志批复", ""); MenuList menuList4 = new MenuList("实训课程成绩", ""); menuLists3.add(menuList3); menuLists3.add(menuList33); menuLists3.add(menuList4); menu3.setList(menuLists3); list.add(menu2); list.add(menu3); } if (map.containsKey("professionor")){ Menu menu2 = new Menu(); Menu menu3 = new Menu(); menu2.setName("实训课程管理"); menu2.setIcon(""); menu2.setUrl(""); menu2.setHidden(map_store.getOrDefault("实训课程管理", false)); List<MenuList> menuLists = new ArrayList<>(); MenuList menuList1 = new MenuList("待批准实训课程", ""); MenuList menuList2 = new MenuList("添加实训课程", ""); MenuList menuList3 = new MenuList("实训课程管理", ""); menuLists.add(menuList1); menuLists.add(menuList2); menuLists.add(menuList3); menu2.setList(menuLists); menu3.setName("发布调查问卷"); menu3.setIcon(""); menu3.setUrl(""); menu3.setHidden(map_store.getOrDefault("发布调查问卷", false)); List<MenuList> menuLists1 = new ArrayList<>(); MenuList menuList11 = new MenuList("发布调查问卷", ""); MenuList menuList21 = new MenuList("回收调查问卷", ""); menuLists1.add(menuList11); menuLists1.add(menuList21); menu3.setList(menuLists1); list.add(menu2); list.add(menu3); } if (map.containsKey("admin")){ Menu menu2 = new Menu(); Menu menu3 = new Menu(); menu2.setName("用户管理"); menu2.setIcon(""); menu2.setUrl(""); menu2.setHidden(map_store.getOrDefault("用户管理", false)); List<MenuList> menuLists = new ArrayList<>(); MenuList menuList0 = new MenuList("添加用户", ""); MenuList menuList1 = new MenuList("学生账号", ""); MenuList menuList2 = new MenuList("教师账号", ""); MenuList menuList3 = new MenuList("实训负责人账号", ""); menuLists.add(menuList0); menuLists.add(menuList1); menuLists.add(menuList2); menuLists.add(menuList3); menu2.setList(menuLists); menu3.setName("数据库管理"); menu3.setIcon(""); menu3.setUrl(""); menu3.setHidden(map_store.getOrDefault("数据库管理", false)); List<MenuList> menuLists3 = new ArrayList<>(); MenuList menuList4 = new MenuList("备份数据库", ""); MenuList menuList5 = new MenuList("还原数据库", ""); menuLists3.add(menuList4); menuLists3.add(menuList5); menu3.setList(menuLists3); list.add(menu2); list.add(menu3); 【本文出处:国外高防服务器 复制请保留原URL】 } Menu menu4 = new Menu(); menu4.setName("系统设置"); menu4.setIcon(""); menu4.setUrl(""); menu4.setHidden(map_store.getOrDefault("系统设置", false)); List<MenuList> menuLists4 = new ArrayList<>(); MenuList menuList5 = new MenuList("修改个人信息", ""); MenuList menuList6 = new MenuList("修改密码", ""); MenuList menuList7 = new MenuList("清除缓存", ""); menuLists4.add(menuList5); menuLists4.add(menuList6); menuLists4.add(menuList7); menu4.setList(menuLists4); Menu menu5 = new Menu(); menu5.setName("退出登录"); menu5.setIcon(""); menu5.setUrl("/logout"); menu5.setHidden(false); List<MenuList> menuLists5 = new ArrayList<>(); menu5.setList(menuLists5); list.add(menu4); list.add(menu5); if (map.containsKey("student")){ return Msg.ok(list, "STU"); } String message = null; if (map.containsKey("teacher")){ message = "TEA"; } if (map.containsKey("professionor")){ message = "PRI"; } if (map.containsKey("admin")){ message = "ADM"; } return Msg.ok(list, message); } @RequestMapping(value = "/menu_storage", method = RequestMethod.GET) public Msg<String> menu_storage(@RequestParam String data) { JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.parseArray(data); User user = (User) SecurityUtils.getSubject().getPrincipal(); if (StringUtils.isEmpty(user)) { return Msg.fail("登录信息已过期!请重新登录!"); } //记住收展 Map<String, Boolean> map_store = new HashMap<>(); for (Object o : jsonArray) { JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(o.toString()); map_store.put(jsonObject.getString("name"), Boolean.valueOf(jsonObject.getString("hidden"))); } menu_map.put(user.getId(), map_store); return Msg.ok(); } }
五、数据库
1、user 表
2、role 表
3、user_role_list 表
六、前端页面
1、Ajax 请求菜单数据
let config = {}; function set_menu() { //ajax提交信息 $.ajax({ type: "get", async: false, url: "/menu",// 请求发送到LoginServlet处 dataType: 'json', success: function (msg) { if (msg.ok === true && msg.data) { config["name"] = msg.message; config["menu"] = msg.data; } if (msg.ok === false) { window.location.href = "/logout"; } if (!msg.data) { window.location.href = "/logout"; } }, error: function (msg) { // 请求失败时执行该函数 layer.alert('请求菜单数据失败!!!', function (index) { //do something layer.close(index); }); } }); } set_menu(); $(document).ready(function () { //删除 $(".del").click(function () { var url = $(this).attr("href"); var id = $(this).attr("data-id"); layer.confirm('你确定要删除么?', { btn: ['确定', '取消'] }, function () { $.get(url, function (data) { if (data.code === 1) { $(id).fadeOut(); layer.msg(data.msg, {icon: 1}); } else { layer.msg(data.msg, {icon: 2}); } }); }, function () { layer.msg("您取消了删除!"); }); return false; }); }) layui.use('form', function () { var form = layui.form, layer = layui.layer; }); var vue = new Vue({ el: '#app', data: { webname: config.name, menu: [], address: [] }, created: function () { this.menu = config.menu; this.thisActive(); this.thisAttr(); }, methods: { //记住收展 onActive: function (pid, id = false) { let data; if (id === false) { data = this.menu[pid]; if (data.url.length > 0) { this.menu.forEach((v, k) => { v.active = false; v.list.forEach((v2, k2) => { v2.active = false; }) }) data.active = true; } data.hidden = !data.hidden; } else { this.menu.forEach((v, k) => { v.active = false; v.list.forEach((v2, k2) => { v2.active = false; }) }) data = this.menu[pid].list[id]; } this.updateStorage(); if (data.url.length > 0) { if (data.target) { if (data.target === '_blank') { window.open(data.url); } else { window.location.href = data.url; } } else { window.location.href = data.url; } } }, //更新菜单缓存 updateStorage() { //sessionStorage.menu = JSON.stringify(this.menu); $.ajax({ type: "get", async: false, url: "/menu_storage",// 请求发送到LoginServlet处 data: { "data": JSON.stringify(this.menu) }, dataType: 'json', success: function (msg) { }, error: function (msg) { // 请求失败时执行该函数 var index = layer.load(); layer.close(index); layer.alert('请求菜单数据失败!!!', function (index) { //do something layer.close(index); }); } }); }, //菜单高亮 thisActive: function () { let pathname = window.location.pathname; let host = window.location.host; let pid = false; let id = false; this.menu.forEach((v, k) => { let url = v.url; if (url.length > 0) { if (url[0] !== '/' && url.substr(0, 4) !== 'http') { url = '/' + url; } } if (pathname === url) { pid = k; } v.list.forEach((v2, k2) => { let url = v2.url; if (url.length > 0) { if (url[0] !== '/' && url.substr(0, 4) !== 'http') { url = '/' + url; } } if (pathname === url) { pid = k; id = k2; } }) }) if (id !== false) { this.menu[pid].list[id].active = true; } else { if (pid !== false) { this.menu[pid].active = true; } } this.updateStorage(); }, //当前位置 thisAttr: function () { //当前位置 let address = [{ name: '首页', url: '/user/index' }]; this.menu.forEach((v, k) => { v.list.forEach((v2, k2) => { if (v2.active) { address.push({ name: v.name, url: 'javascript:;' }) address.push({ name: v2.name, url: v2.url, }) this.address = address; } }) }) } } })
2、显示菜单栏
<ul class="cl"> <!--顶级分类--> <li v-for="vo,index in menu" :class="{hidden:vo.hidden}"> <a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" :class="{active:vo.active}" @click="onActive(index)"> <i class="layui-icon" v-html="vo.icon"></i> <span v-text="vo.name"></span> <i class="layui-icon arrow" v-show="vo.url.length==0"></i> <i v-show="vo.active" class="layui-icon active"></i> </a> <!--子级分类--> <div v-for="vo2,index2 in vo.list"> <a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" :class="{active:vo2.active}" @click="onActive(index,index2)" v-text="vo2.name"></a> <i v-show="vo2.active" class="layui-icon active"></i> </div> </li> </ul>
七、完整代码
完整代码转 Gitee:wxhntmy / SpringBootLayuiMenu
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