老程序员教你一天时间完成C语言扫雷游戏
目录
- 扫雷游戏
- 1.菜单
- 2.初始化棋盘
- 3.打印棋盘
- 4.布置雷
- 5.排查雷
- 6.整体效果展示
- 7.代码分享
- 7.1 test.c
- 7.2 game.c
- 7.3 game.h
- 总结
扫雷游戏
今天我们就要设计一款这样的游戏，首先需要设置棋盘，然后对棋盘进行随机布雷，最后在排雷。
1.菜单
首先制作一个简易菜单
int main() {
int input;
srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
do {
menu();
printf("请选择：\n");
scanf("%d", &input);
switch (input) {
case 1:
game();
break;
case 0:
printf("退出游戏\n");
break;
default:
printf("选择错误\n");
break;
}
} while(input);
return 0;
}
效果如下：
2.初始化棋盘
首先需要设置两个二维数组，分别存放雷的信息和排查出雷的信息
char mine[ROWS][COLS] = { 0 };//存放雷的信息
char show[ROWS][COLS] = { 0 };//存放排查出雷的信息
然后对其进行初始化
//初始化棋盘
void InitBoard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int rows, int cols,char set) {
for (int i = 0;i < rows;i++) {
for (int j = 0;j < cols;j++) {
board[i][j] = set;
}
}
}
3.打印棋盘
棋盘的打印可以直接遍历二维数组，并加上一些分割线
void PrintBoard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col) {
printf("--------扫雷--------\n");
for (int i = 0;i <= 9;i++) {
printf("%d ", i);
}
printf("\n");
for (int i = 1;i < row+1 ;i++) {
printf("%d ", i);
for (int j = 1;j < col+1;j++) {
printf("%c ", board[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
printf("--------------------\n");
}
打印出来的棋盘如下
4.布置雷
棋盘打印出来了，接下来就是在棋盘上随机布雷
void SetMine(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col) {
int count = EASY_COUNT;
while (count) {
int x = rand() % 9 + 1;
int y = rand() % 9 + 1;
if (board[x][y] != '1') {
board[x][y] = '1';
count--;
}
}
}
5.排查雷
排查雷采用玩家输入坐标，对比观察该坐标是否有雷并给出提示，提示显示该坐标周围有几个雷或者是否被炸死
//排查雷
int GetMineCount(char board[ROWS][COLS],int x,int y) {
int count=0;
for (int i = x - 1;i <= x + 1;i++) {
for (int j = y - 1;j <= y + 1;j++) {
count += (board[i][j]-'0');
}
}
return count;
}
void FindMine(char mine[ROWS][COLS], char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col) {
int x, y,win=0;
while (win<row*col-EASY_COUNT) {
printf("请输入坐标\n");
scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col) {
if (mine[x][y] != '1') {
int count = GetMineCount(mine,x,y);
show[x][y] = count + '0';
PrintBoard(show, ROW, COL);
win++;
}
else {
printf("很遗憾，你被炸死了\n");
PrintBoard(mine, ROW, COL);
break;
}
}
else {
printf("坐标非法，请重新输入\n");
}
}
if (win == row * col - EASY_COUNT) {
printf("恭喜你，排雷成功\n");
PrintBoard(mine, ROW, COL);
}
}
6.整体效果展示
7.代码分享
7.1 test.c
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include"game.h"
void menu() {
printf("*********************************\n");
printf("********* 1. play **********\n");
printf("********* 0. exit **********\n");
printf("*********************************\n");
}
void game() {
char mine[ROWS][COLS] = { 0 };//存放雷的信息
char show[ROWS][COLS] = { 0 };//存放排查出雷的信息
//初始化棋盘
InitBoard(mine, ROWS, COLS,'0');
InitBoard(show, ROWS, COLS,'*');
//打印棋盘
//PrintBoard(mine, ROW, COL);
PrintBoard(show, ROW, COL);
//布置雷
SetMine(mine, ROW, COL);
//PrintBoard(mine, ROW, COL);
//排查雷
FindMine(mine, show, ROW, COL);
}
int main() {
int input;
srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
do {
menu();
printf("请选择：\n");
scanf("%d", &input);
switch (input) {
case 1:
game();
break;
case 0:
printf("退出游戏\n");
break;
default:
printf("选择错误\n");
break;
}
} while(input);
return 0;
}
7.2 game.c
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include"game.h"
//初始化棋盘
void InitBoard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int rows, int cols,char set) {
for (int i = 0;i < rows;i++) {
for (int j = 0;j < cols;j++) {
board[i][j] = set;
}
}
}
//打印棋盘
void PrintBoard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col) {
printf("--------扫雷--------\n");
for (int i = 0;i <= 9;i++) {
printf("%d ", i);
}
printf("\n");
for (int i = 1;i < row+1 ;i++) {
printf("%d ", i);
for (int j = 1;j < col+1;j++) {
printf("%c ", board[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
printf("--------------------\n");
}
//设置雷
void SetMine(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col) {
int count = EASY_COUNT;
while (count) {
int x = rand() % 9 + 1;
int y = rand() % 9 + 1;
if (board[x][y] != '1') {
board[x][y] = '1';
count--;
}
}
}
//排查雷
int GetMineCount(char board[ROWS][COLS],int x,int y) {
int count=0;
for (int i = x - 1;i <= x + 1;i++) {
for (int j = y - 1;j <= y + 1;j++) {
count += (board[i][j]-'0');
}
}
return count;
}
void FindMine(char mine[ROWS][COLS], char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col) {
int x, y,win=0;
while (win<row*col-EASY_COUNT) {
printf("请输入坐标\n");
scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col) {
if (mine[x][y] != '1') {
int count = GetMineCount(mine,x,y);
show[x][y] = count + '0';
PrintBoard(show, ROW, COL);
win++;
}
else {
printf("很遗憾，你被炸死了\n");
PrintBoard(mine, ROW, COL);
break;
}
}
else {
printf("坐标非法，请重新输入\n");
}
}
if (win == row * col - EASY_COUNT) {
printf("恭喜你，排雷成功\n");
PrintBoard(mine, ROW, COL);
}
}
7.3 game.h
#pragma once #include<stdio.h> #include<time.h> #include<stdlib.h> #define ROW 9 #define COL 9 #define ROWS ROW+2 #define COLS COL+2 #define EASY_COUNT 10 //初始化棋盘 void InitBoard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int rows, int cols,char set); //打印棋盘 void PrintBoard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col); //设置雷 void SetMine(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col); //排查雷 void FindMine(char board1[ROWS][COLS], char board2[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col);
总结
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