C#多线程Thread使用示例详解
本文实例为大家分享了C#多线程Thread使用的示例代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
多线程:
线程生命周期状态图:
C#线程优先级(概率高低):
基本使用示例:
using System; using System.Threading; namespace month_9_10._1009 { class Run5 { /* 测试线程的调用过程 * 主线程输出world,子线程输出hello */ public static void showHello() { for(int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { Console.WriteLine($"Hello\t#{Thread.CurrentThread.Name}"); } } public static void Main(string[] args) { Thread.CurrentThread.Name = "Main Thread!"; var childThreadRef = new ThreadStart(showHello); Console.WriteLine("This is Main process!!!"); var childThread = new Thread(childThreadRef); childThread.Name = "Child Thread!"; childThread.Start(); for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { Console.WriteLine($"World!\t#{Thread.CurrentThread.Name}"); } } } }
实例1:窗体标签循环滚动
using System; using System.Drawing; using System.Threading; using System.Windows.Forms; namespace RollMove { public partial class Form1 : Form { Thread th1 = null; public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { int _sx = 40; int _ex = 280; int _top = 70; th1 = new Thread(() => { while (true) { if (_sx <= _ex) { _ex = 280; label1.Location = new Point(_sx, _top); Thread.Sleep(20); _sx += 5; } else { _ex = 40; label1.Location = new Point(_sx, _top); Thread.Sleep(20); _sx -= 5; } } }); th1.Start(); } private void Form1_FormClosed(object sender, FormClosedEventArgs e) { if (th1!=null) { th1.Abort(); } } } }
实例2:进度条
using System; using System.Threading; using System.Windows.Forms; namespace month_9_10._1012 { public partial class Form_3 : Form { public static Print.Print print = Console.WriteLine; Thread th1, th2; public Form_3() { InitializeComponent(); Text = "Welcome!"; CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false; th1 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(Pro1)); th1.Priority = ThreadPriority.Lowest; th1.Start(); th2 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(Pro2)); th2.Priority = ThreadPriority.Highest; //th2.Start(); print(th1.Priority); print(th2.Priority); } void Pro1() { print("XXXXXXX"); for (int i = 0; i <= 100; i++) { progressBar1.Value = i; label1.Text = $"{progressBar1.Value}%"; Thread.Sleep(200); if (i == 20) { th2.Start(); th2.Join(); } } } void Pro2() { print("YYYYYYYY"); for (int i = 0; i <= 100; i++) { progressBar2.Value = i; label2.Text = $"{progressBar2.Value}%"; Thread.Sleep(100); } } private void progressBar1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { print("This is Main threading!"); } private void Form_3_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { } private void Form_3_FormClosing_1(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e) { if (th1.ThreadState == ThreadState.Running) th1.Abort(); if (th2.ThreadState == ThreadState.Running) th2.Abort(); } } }
实例三:线程同步(售票模拟)
using System; using System.Threading; namespace month_9_10._1012 { class Run2 { static Print.Print print = Console.WriteLine; int _num = 10; void Ticket() { while (true) { //上锁 //lock (this) //{ // if (_num > 0) // { // Thread.Sleep(100); // print(Thread.CurrentThread.Name + "--票数:" + _num--); // } //} //放置监视器 Monitor.Enter(this); if (_num > 0) { Thread.Sleep(100); print(Thread.CurrentThread.Name + "--票数:" + _num--); } Monitor.Exit(this); } } static void Main() { var a1 = new Run2(); Thread t1 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(a1.【本文来源:高防服务器 转载请保留连接】Ticket)); t1.Name = "线程一"; Thread t2 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(a1.Ticket)); t2.Name = "线程二"; Thread t3 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(a1.Ticket)); t3.Name = "线程三"; Thread t4 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(a1.Ticket)); t4.Name = "线程四"; t1.Start(); t2.Start(); t3.Start(); t4.Start(); } } }
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