MyBatis自定义SQL拦截器示例详解
目录
- 前言
- 定义是否开启注解
- 注册SQL 拦截器
- 处理逻辑
- 如何使用
- 总结
前言
本文主要是讲通过 MyBaits 的 Interceptor 的拓展点进行对 MyBatis 执行 SQL 之前做一个逻辑拦截实现自定义逻辑的插入执行。
适合场景：1. 比如限制数据库查询最大访问条数；2. 限制登录用户只能访问当前机构数据。
定义是否开启注解
定义是否开启注解, 主要做的一件事情就是是否添加 SQL 拦截器。
// 全局开启
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Documented
@Import(MyBatisSqlInterceptorConfiguration.class)
public @interface EnableSqlInterceptor {
}
// 自定义注解
@Target({ElementType.METHOD })
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface DataScope {
}
注册SQL 拦截器
注册一个 SQL 拦截器，会对符合条件的 SQL 查询操作进行拦截。
public class MyBatisSqlInterceptorConfiguration implements ApplicationContextAware {
@Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = applicationContext.getBean(SqlSessionFactory.class);
sqlSessionFactory.getConfiguration().addInterceptor(new MyBatisInterceptor());
}
}
处理逻辑
在处理逻辑中，我主要是做一个简单的 limit 1 案例，如果是自己需要做其他的逻辑需要修改
@Slf4j
@Intercepts(
{
@Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "query", args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class, RowBounds.class, ResultHandler.class}),
@Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "query", args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class, RowBounds.class, ResultHandler.class, CacheKey.class, BoundSql.class}),
})
public class MyBatisInterceptor implements Interceptor {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyBatisInterceptor.class);
@Override
public Object intercept(Invocation invocation) throws Throwable {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Object[] args = invocation.getArgs();
MappedStatement ms = (MappedStatement) args[0];
Object parameter = args[1];
RowBounds rowBounds = (RowBounds) args[2];
ResultHandler resultHandler = (ResultHandler) args[3];
Executor executor = (Executor) invocation.getTarget();
CacheKey cacheKey;
BoundSql boundSql;
//由于逻辑关系，只会进入一次
if (args.length == 4) {
//4 个参数时
boundSql = ms.getBoundSql(parameter);
cacheKey = executor.createCacheKey(ms, parameter, rowBounds, boundSql);
} else {
//6 个参数时
cacheKey = (CacheKey) args[4];
boundSql = (BoundSql) args[5];
}
DataScope dataScope = getDataScope(ms);
if (Objects.nonNull(dataScope)) {
String origSql = boundSql.getSql();
log.info("origSql : {}", origSql);
// 组装新的 sql
// todo you weaving business
String newSql = origSql + " limit 1";
// 重新new一个查询语句对象
BoundSql newBoundSql = new BoundSql(ms.getConfiguration(), newSql,
boundSql.getParameterMappings(), boundSql.getParameterObject());
// 把新的查询放到statement里
MappedStatement newMs = newMappedStatement(ms, new BoundSqlSource(newBoundSql));
for (ParameterMapping mapping : boundSql.getParameterMappings()) {
String prop = mapping.getProperty();
if (boundSql.hasAdditionalParameter(prop)) {
newBoundSql.setAdditionalParameter(prop, boundSql.getAdditionalParameter(prop));
}
}
args[0] = newMs;
if (args.length == 6) {
args[5] = newMs.getBoundSql(parameter);
}
}
LOGGER.info("mybatis intercept sql:{},Mapper方法是：{}", boundSql.getSql(), ms.getId());
return invocation.proceed();
}
private MappedStatement newMappedStatement(MappedStatement ms, SqlSource newSqlSource) {
MappedStatement.Builder builder = new
MappedStatement.Builder(ms.getConfiguration(), ms.getId(), newSqlSource, ms.getSqlCommandType());
builder.resource(ms.getResource());
builder.fetchSize(ms.getFetchSize());
builder.statementType(ms.getStatementType());
builder.keyGenerator(ms.getKeyGenerator());
if (ms.getKeyProperties() != null && ms.getKeyProperties().length > 0) {
builder.keyProperty(ms.getKeyProperties()[0]);
}
builder.timeout(ms.getTimeout());
builder.parameterMap(ms.getParameterMap());
builder.resultMaps(ms.getResultMaps());
builder.resultSetType(ms.getResultSetType());
builder.cache(ms.getCache());
builder.flushCacheRequired(ms.isFlushCacheRequired());
builder.useCache(ms.isUseCache());
return builder.build();
}
private DataScope getDataScope(MappedStatement mappedStatement) {
String id = mappedStatement.getId();
// 获取 Class Method
String clazzName = id.substring(0, id.lastIndexOf('.'));
String mapperMethod = id.substring(id.lastIndexOf('.') + 1);
Class<?> clazz;
try {
clazz = Class.forName(clazzName);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
return null;
}
Method[] methods = clazz.getMethods();
DataScope dataScope = null;
for (Method method : methods) {
if (method.getName().equals(mapperMethod)) {
dataScope = method.getAnnotation(DataScope.class);
break;
}
}
return dataScope;
}
@Override
public Object plugin(Object target) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
LOGGER.info("MysqlInterCeptor plugin>>>>>>>{}", target);
return Plugin.wrap(target, this);
}
@Override
public void setProperties(Properties properties) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String dialect = properties.getProperty("dialect");
LOGGER.info("mybatis intercept dialect:>>>>>>>{}", dialect);
}
/**
* 定义一个内部辅助类，作用是包装 SQL
*/
class BoundSqlSource implements SqlSource {
private BoundSql boundSql;
public BoundSqlSource(BoundSql boundSql) {
this.boundSql = boundSql;
}
public BoundSql getBoundSql(Object parameterObject) {
return boundSql;
}
}
}
如何使用
我们在 XXXMapper 中对应的数据操作方法只要加入 @DataScope 注解即可。
@Mapper
public interface OrderMapper {
@Select("select 1 ")
@DataScope
Intger selectOne();
}
参考资料
mybatis.org/mybatis-3/z…
总结
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